What can cause a breakthrough in filtration systems?

A breakthrough in filtration systems refers to the failure of the filter media to adequately remove particles from the water being treated, leading to the release of filtered contaminants back into the water stream. High turbidity, which indicates a high concentration of suspended particles in the water, can overwhelm the filtration system. When turbidity levels are excessive, they may exceed the filter’s capacity or ability to capture all particles effectively. As a result, some of these particles can pass through the filter, leading to a breakthrough.

In normal conditions, properly designed filtration systems can handle typical turbidity levels; however, when faced with high turbidity, additional treatment steps or enhanced filtration processes may be necessary to prevent breakdown and ensure water quality. The other options, while they may affect the overall performance of a treatment facility, do not directly contribute to a breakthrough in filtration in the same way that high turbidity does.